Integrating seismic safety and energy efficiency: an economic pathway for resilient buildings  

In earthquake-prone regions, buildings renovation faces a dual challenge: improving energy efficiency while ensuring seismic safety. The latest policy brief from the Horizon 2020 e-SAFE project explores how financing mechanisms can support integrated renovations, making buildings safer, more energy-efficient, and more affordable. Aligning public and private funding is key to scaling up these critical renovations.

Buildings across Europe require integrated renovation: to reduce energy consumption and to enhance their resilience against earthquakes. A combined approach is essential, however, financing for energy and seismic upgrades remains largely fragmented. 

The latest e-SAFE policy brief highlights how the recast EPBD presents an opportunity to integrate seismic resilience into energy renovation frameworks. By leveraging financial tools such as grants, tax incentives, and public-private partnerships, Member States can ensure that renovations serve dual purposes—lowering carbon footprints while safeguarding lives. 

Innovative funding solutions, including Energy Service Companies (ESCOs), on-bill financing, and revolving funds, can help reduce upfront costs and incentivize property owners to undertake integrated renovations. Ultimately, combining energy and seismic improvements enhances building value, reduces long-term repair costs, and delivers broader social and environmental benefits. 

By adapting financial mechanisms to support holistic renovations, policymakers can drive investment into safer, more sustainable buildings, contributing to Europe’s resilience for generations to come. 

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BPIE supports evidence-based policy making by providing data and knowledge through its reports, as well as partnering in several European projects.

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